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130 years of education of visually impaired in Latvia: way to inclusive education



Focus: School Years


Topic: Inclusive Education


­Ligita Geida


Strazdumuiza Boarding School – Training Centre

for Blind and Partially Sighted Children

Juglas Street 14a

Riga LV-1024

LATVIA

E-mail: ligitag@parks.lv

In 1872 the first school for blind people was opened

(2 students)

 

In 1919 school had

 4 grades

 

In 1947 school was reorganized into State secondary school

 

Until 1997 segregated education –

150- 200 pupils per year studied in Riga State Boarding School for Blind and Partially Sighted children

No services for mainstreamed visually impaired children

 

In 1997 Riga State Boarding School for Blind and Partially Sighted children was reorganized into

Strazdumuiza Boarding School – Training Center for Blind and Partially Sighted Children

 

Main goal: giving the possibility to parents to choose the most appropriate way of teaching of their visually impaired child – support of integrated education was started

 

Main directions of work:

 
     
   
 
   


                                                                                                                                                                                          

Education of blind and visually impaired children in Strazdumuiza Boarding School

v   Program of High School

v   Special courses (O @ M, DLS, development of sensory/motor skills)

v   Sports activities

v   Extracurricular activities

 

Support of integrated visually impaired children:

v   Consultations for children (assessment of special needs, adaptation of teaching material)

v   Consultations for parents (information about particularities of their children’ vision, ways of optimizing of functioning impaired vision)

v   Consultations for staff of mainstream schools (information, courses, seminars, educational programs)

 

Collaboration with different institutions to support education of visually impaired children and youth

v   Building of data base about all visually impaired children

v    Organization of different educational activities for staff working with visually impaired children

v   Organization of summer camps for preschool age visually impaired children

 

The main organization of collaboration is nongovernmental organization “Visually impaired, blind children, their parents and friends” that was established in 1999

 


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